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Sarah Thompson
Sarah Thompson
Technical Writer and Blogger, passionate about making complex semiconductor technology accessible to everyone. Exploring the future of electronics.
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What is the main function of SR860?

Oct 15, 2025

As a supplier of the SR860, I am often asked about the main functions of this remarkable device. The SR860 is a state - of - the - art lock - in amplifier, which is widely used in various scientific and engineering fields. In this blog post, I will delve into the primary functions of the SR860 and explain why it is such a valuable tool.

Signal Detection and Amplification

One of the most fundamental functions of the SR860 is its ability to detect and amplify very weak signals in the presence of noise. In many scientific experiments and industrial applications, the signals of interest are often buried in a sea of background noise. The SR860 uses the principle of phase - sensitive detection to extract these weak signals.

Phase - sensitive detection works by multiplying the input signal with a reference signal of the same frequency. When the input signal and the reference signal are in phase, the product of the two signals contains a DC component that is proportional to the amplitude of the input signal. By filtering out the AC components, the SR860 can accurately measure the amplitude and phase of the input signal, even when the signal - to - noise ratio is extremely low.

For example, in a photodetector experiment, the light signal received by the detector may be very weak, and the detector may also generate a significant amount of electrical noise. The SR860 can be used to detect the weak light signal by using a reference signal that is synchronized with the modulation frequency of the light source. This allows the experimenter to accurately measure the intensity of the light signal, regardless of the background noise.

Frequency and Phase Measurement

The SR860 is also capable of measuring the frequency and phase of the input signal. It can provide highly accurate frequency measurements, which are crucial in many applications such as spectroscopy and communication systems.

In spectroscopy, for instance, the frequency of a light signal can provide information about the energy levels of atoms or molecules. The SR860 can precisely measure the frequency of the light signal, enabling scientists to study the energy transitions in the sample under investigation.

Regarding phase measurement, it is important in many fields such as electrical engineering and physics. In an AC circuit, the phase difference between the voltage and the current can provide information about the impedance of the circuit. The SR860 can measure the phase difference between the input signal and the reference signal with high precision, which is useful for analyzing the electrical properties of the circuit.

Signal Filtering

Another important function of the SR860 is signal filtering. It is equipped with a variety of filters that can be used to remove unwanted frequencies from the input signal. This helps to improve the signal - to - noise ratio and make the measurement more accurate.

The SR860 offers different types of filters, including low - pass, high - pass, and band - pass filters. A low - pass filter allows frequencies below a certain cutoff frequency to pass through while attenuating higher frequencies. This is useful when the signal of interest is a low - frequency signal, and there are high - frequency noise components in the input.

On the other hand, a high - pass filter allows high - frequency signals to pass through and blocks low - frequency signals. A band - pass filter, as the name suggests, allows a specific range of frequencies to pass through and rejects frequencies outside this range. These filters can be adjusted according to the specific requirements of the experiment or application.

Comparison with Similar Devices

When comparing the SR860 with other similar devices in the market, such as the SR5100, SS14, and SR3100, the SR860 stands out in several aspects.

The SR860 offers higher performance in terms of signal detection sensitivity and measurement accuracy. Its advanced phase - sensitive detection technology allows it to detect weaker signals compared to some of its counterparts. Additionally, the SR860 has a more user - friendly interface, which makes it easier for operators to set up and perform measurements.

In terms of functionality, the SR860 has a wider range of filter options and more flexible frequency and phase measurement capabilities. This makes it suitable for a broader range of applications, from basic research in physics laboratories to advanced industrial testing.

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Applications in Different Fields

The SR860 has a wide range of applications in different fields. In the field of materials science, it can be used to study the electrical properties of new materials. For example, when researching semiconductor materials, the SR860 can measure the conductivity and carrier mobility of the material by detecting the weak electrical signals generated by the material under different conditions.

In the field of biology, the SR860 can be used in electrophysiology experiments. It can detect the weak electrical signals generated by cells and tissues, such as the action potentials of neurons. This helps biologists to understand the physiological processes of cells and the functioning of the nervous system.

In the field of environmental science, the SR860 can be used in air quality monitoring. It can detect the weak signals from gas sensors, which are used to measure the concentration of pollutants in the air. By accurately measuring the signals from the sensors, the SR860 can provide reliable data for environmental monitoring and pollution control.

Why Choose Our SR860

As a supplier of the SR860, we are committed to providing high - quality products and excellent customer service. Our SR860 devices are carefully tested and calibrated to ensure their performance and reliability. We also offer technical support to our customers, helping them to set up and use the SR860 in their specific applications.

If you are looking for a reliable lock - in amplifier for your scientific research, industrial testing, or other applications, the SR860 is an excellent choice. Our team of experts is ready to assist you in choosing the right configuration of the SR860 for your needs.

Contact for Procurement

If you are interested in purchasing the SR860, we encourage you to contact us for further discussion. We can provide you with detailed product information, pricing, and delivery options. Whether you are a small research laboratory or a large industrial enterprise, we can offer a solution that meets your requirements.

References

  • Horowitz, P., & Hill, W. (1989). The Art of Electronics. Cambridge University Press.
  • Demtroder, W. (2010). Laser Spectroscopy: Basic Concepts and Instrumentation. Springer.